What is the difference between a traditional funeral and a memorial service?

The distinction between a traditional funeral and a memorial service primarily revolves around the presence of the body. In a traditional funeral, it is customary for the deceased's body to be present, which allows attendees to pay their respects directly. This presence often facilitates a more immediate connection to the deceased, providing comfort for mourners and a setting for rituals such as viewing, prayers, or eulogies that are centered around the body.

In contrast, a memorial service does not require the body to be present. This type of service allows for more flexibility in terms of location, format, and timing. Families might choose a memorial service when they wish to celebrate the life of the deceased without focusing on their physical remains, or if circumstances do not permit the body to be present, such as in cases of cremation that occurs prior to the service.

The other options do not accurately define the differences. For instance, while music can be a part of both types of services, it is not exclusive to traditional funerals. Similarly, there is no requirement for memorial services to be held outdoors, nor is it accurate to define them as less formal than traditional funerals, as both can vary widely in formality depending on the family's wishes and cultural practices.